Baby Chakraborty, KalimNews, Delhi, November 10, 2024: Johnson & Johnson, the renowned healthcare giant known for its baby powder, has been hit with a significant legal ruling, ordered to pay ₹180 crore (USD 24 million) in damages after a Connecticut court found its iconic product contained harmful asbestos. The case, filed by plaintiff Ivan Plotkin, who developed mesothelioma—a rare cancer linked to asbestos—after using the baby powder, has raised serious concerns about the safety of the product.
Plotkin claimed that years of using Johnson & Johnson’s baby powder led to his diagnosis, and his legal team argued that the product was contaminated with asbestos fibers, posing a health risk. Despite Johnson & Johnson’s defense that their product was asbestos-free, the court sided with the plaintiff, highlighting the potential dangers of the company’s talc-based powder.
The lawsuit focuses on allegations that Johnson & Johnson’s baby powder contained trace amounts of asbestos, a carcinogen known to cause cancer. These claims are not new; previous investigations have uncovered evidence that the company’s talc products were, at times, contaminated with asbestos between the 1970s and early 2000s. In fact, internal documents from Johnson & Johnson revealed that several tests showed contamination with asbestos, a fact not disclosed to the public or regulatory bodies.
The company has consistently denied these claims, maintaining that its baby powder is safe and free of asbestos. Johnson & Johnson’s defense also argues that independent scientific evaluations confirm the safety of their product.
This ruling is just the latest chapter in a series of lawsuits against Johnson & Johnson over its talc-based products. The company has faced over 61,000 lawsuits from individuals claiming their talc products caused cancers like ovarian cancer and mesothelioma. In 2018, a Missouri court awarded nearly $4.7 billion in damages to 22 women who alleged the powder contributed to their ovarian cancer.
Johnson & Johnson has withdrawn its talc-based products from the U.S. market in 2020 but continues to face legal scrutiny worldwide, particularly in markets like India and Bangladesh, where the baby powder has been widely used for decades.
Johnson & Johnson is currently engaged in bankruptcy proceedings to manage its talc-related liabilities, including a nearly $9 billion settlement attempt for ovarian cancer claims. However, mesothelioma cases like Plotkin’s are not part of this settlement, and the company faces continued litigation.
Despite the legal pressure, Johnson & Johnson has vowed to appeal the ruling and maintain that its talc products are safe, asserting that the verdict is “irreconcilable with decades of scientific evidence.” The company is also dealing with a $700 million settlement in the U.S., addressing accusations from 42 states over misleading consumers about the safety of its talc-based products.
As the company faces mounting legal and reputational challenges, the public’s concern over the safety of its once-legendary baby powder continues to grow. The outcome of this ongoing litigation will likely have significant implications for the future of Johnson & Johnson and its iconic product line.
Baby Chakraborty, KalimNews, November 10, 2024, Delhi : In a significant development, the central government has decided to bolster the security arrangements for Shuvendu Adhikari, Leader of the Opposition in the West Bengal Legislative Assembly and a prominent BJP leader in the state. The Ministry of Home Affairs recently upgraded his security from Z-category to enhanced Z-category protection nationwide, citing a new threat perception report from the Intelligence Bureau (IB).
Previously, Adhikari, who represents the Nandigram constituency, had been assigned Z-category security within West Bengal, while in other states he was provided Y-category protection. However, following the recent security review, the Home Ministry has opted to extend Z-category protection to him across the country, underscoring the growing concerns regarding his safety.
Sources within the government have revealed that the decision to heighten Adhikari’s security was based on a comprehensive Threat Perception Report prepared by the IB. The report outlines specific threats to Adhikari’s safety, prompting the central government to take preemptive measures. This decision is expected to include more security personnel assigned to him, additional bulletproof vehicles for his convoy, and an overall strengthening of his security protocols.
The report, though not publicly disclosed in detail, is believed to have highlighted various risks due to Adhikari’s political prominence and his active role in key state and national issues. As a leading figure of the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) in West Bengal, Adhikari has been at the center of several high-profile political controversies, which have heightened the security concerns surrounding him.
The decision to extend Z-category security nationwide reflects the central government’s concern about potential threats to Adhikari, especially as he travels across states. This upgraded security detail will include a larger number of security personnel and the use of bulletproof vehicles during his travels. The move aims to ensure the safety of the Opposition leader, particularly when he is outside the more heavily monitored areas of West Bengal.
Adhikari, who played a key role in the BJP’s rise in Bengal, has been a vocal critic of the ruling Trinamool Congress (TMC) government and its leadership. His prominence in state politics, coupled with his leadership role in the BJP, has made him a central figure in the ongoing political battles in West Bengal. His security upgrade is seen as a reflection of both his growing importance in national politics and the rising risks associated with his political activities.
Shuvendu Adhikari’s rising profile within the BJP has led to an increase in both political and public attention. Sources close to the government have suggested that, in light of his involvement in various sensitive issues, including state governance and party strategies, the central government felt it was crucial to provide Adhikari with more robust security measures.
The decision also underscores the central government’s commitment to ensuring the safety of its key political figures, particularly those involved in high-stakes electoral and political battles. Given the volatile political climate in West Bengal, where BJP and TMC tensions have often escalated, the government’s move to protect Adhikari can be seen as a necessary step to mitigate any potential threats to his safety.
The decision to increase security for Shuvendu Adhikari is likely to spark a range of reactions from political circles. While the BJP may welcome the heightened security, seeing it as a recognition of Adhikari’s significant role in state and national politics, the ruling Trinamool Congress may question the motivations behind the security upgrade, particularly in the context of the ongoing political friction in the state.
As of now, Adhikari has not made a public statement regarding the security upgrade. However, with the 2024 assembly elections and national political developments underway, the heightened security measures reflect both the risks associated with his political stature and the central government’s commitment to ensuring the safety of its key political leaders.
With the political atmosphere in West Bengal remaining tense, the central government’s decision to enhance Shuvendu Adhikari’s security highlights the increasingly volatile nature of the state’s political landscape.
Baby Chakraborty, KalimNews, November 10, 2024, Kolkata : A provocative statement made by Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) state president Sukant Majumdar has stirred up significant political tension in West Bengal. Speaking during the Taldangra Assembly by-election campaign in Bankura, Majumdar criticized the role of the police while attacking the Trinamool Congress (TMC), leading to sharp rebukes from the ruling party.
Majumdar, addressing a rally, made a controversial remark, suggesting that if the police were to be removed from the equation, the Trinamool Congress would cease to exist “even for 15 minutes.” He further accused the police of being complicit in the TMC’s political machinery, implying that law enforcement officials were acting in the party’s favor.
“Remove the police, and there will be no Trinamool Congress for even 15 minutes,” Majumdar said during the rally, which quickly ignited a firestorm of political debate. He went on to suggest that police officers should not engage in political activity while in uniform. “Those wearing uniforms should go out into the streets, take the Trinamool symbol, and do politics openly,” he added.
Majumdar’s comments didn’t stop there. He clarified that the BJP’s struggle was not with the TMC as a political party, but with the police force, implying that law enforcement was aiding the ruling party. “Our fight is not with Trinamool, but with the police. But time will change, and they will understand,” Majumdar ominously stated, further fueling the controversy.
In response, the Trinamool Congress (TMC) wasted no time in condemning Majumdar’s remarks, calling them “insulting” and “disrespectful” towards the police administration. TMC leaders argued that the BJP state president’s comments were not only politically inflammatory but also undermined the integrity and neutrality of law enforcement personnel in the state.
The TMC has filed a formal complaint with the Election Commission, urging an investigation into Majumdar’s remarks. “Such comments are not only disrespectful to the police but also undermine the spirit of democratic elections,” the TMC said in its complaint. “These remarks are an attack on the very foundations of our democracy and should not be tolerated,” they added.
The ruling party further claimed that Majumdar’s comments were a deliberate attempt to create division and tension between the police and the public, accusing the BJP of trying to politicize law enforcement. The TMC’s complaint seeks appropriate action to ensure that the campaign remains fair and free from intimidation.
The controversy has rapidly escalated, with political leaders across the spectrum reacting strongly. Supporters of the BJP, however, have defended Majumdar, arguing that his remarks were taken out of context and were a legitimate criticism of alleged political bias within the police force. BJP leaders have accused the TMC of attempting to stifle free speech and intimidate opposition leaders.
However, the comments have sparked a wider debate in West Bengal about the role of law enforcement in political campaigns. Many critics have expressed concern that such remarks could further erode trust in the police and stoke unrest during an already tense election season.
The Election Commission’s response to the TMC’s complaint will be closely watched, as this issue is likely to have broader implications for the conduct of the ongoing by-elections, including the Taldangra seat in Bankura.
As the political fallout continues to unfold, Majumdar’s controversial statement has brought police neutrality to the forefront of the election discourse, further polarizing an already contentious political environment.
Baby Chakraborty, KalimNews, November 10, 2024, Alipurduar :: The Madarihat Assembly by-election, scheduled for November 13, has seen a surge in political activity in recent days, with Trinamool Congress (TMC) intensifying its campaign efforts in the final stretch. In a significant push for TMC candidate Joy Prakash Toppo, former Indian cricket star and Member of Parliament from Baharampur, Yusuf Pathan, took to the campaign trail on Sunday, rallying voters in the Alipurduar district.
Pathan, who is widely admired both for his cricketing achievements and his political support, addressed a series of public gatherings to promote Toppo, who is seeking re-election from the Madarihat constituency. The campaign kicked off with a roadshow in Binnaguri, where Pathan spoke to a large crowd, urging voters to support the TMC candidate.
Following the Binnaguri meeting, the campaign moved to Gairkatta, where Pathan was welcomed by Dhupguri MLA Nirmal Chandra Roy and a sea of TMC supporters. Pathan then led a march through Gairkatta, surrounded by enthusiastic workers and cricket fans who came out to show their support.
During his speech, Pathan praised the work done by Joy Prakash Toppo in the constituency, stating, “The people of Madarihat are very good. Jayprakash Toppo is doing commendable work here. He is always present among the people, working for their welfare. I have strong faith that the people of Madarihat will stand by Trinamool Congress in this election.”
Pathan’s visit to the region generated significant excitement, with crowds of cricket fans and TMC supporters coming out to see the former cricketer. His presence added star power to the campaign, giving a further boost to Toppo’s bid for victory.
The rally also saw the participation of several prominent TMC leaders, including Bulu Chik Baraik, the State Minister for Backward Classes Welfare and Tribal Development; Siliguri Mayor Gautam Dev; Mosharef Hossain, the State President of the Minority Cell of TMC and MLA from Itahar; Mahua Gop, President of the District Trinamool Congress; Khageshwar Roy, Chairman of the District Trinamool Congress; and Krishna Roy Burman, Chairman of the Zilla Parishad.
Several other local leaders and supporters also joined the campaign, underscoring the unified push from the ruling party in the final days before the election.
As the election date draws near, the race for the Madarihat seat has become a closely watched contest, with multiple candidates vying for the position. Alongside Joy Prakash Toppo of the Trinamool Congress, other contenders include Rahul Lohar from the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP), Bikash Champromary from the Indian National Congress (INC), Padam Oraon from the RSP, and several independent candidates including Budhiman Lama, Pankaj Lohra, and Parimal Oraon.
The Madarihat by-election is being seen as a crucial test for the Trinamool Congress, which is keen to retain its influence in the region amid growing competition from opposition parties. The outcome will be closely watched, not only in the context of the local political landscape but also for its broader implications on state and national politics.
As the campaigning heats up, all eyes will be on the voters of Madarihat to see how they cast their ballots in this high-stakes election.
Baby Chakraborty, KalimNews, November 10, 2024, Kolkata: Tension is rising within the opposition ranks over the ongoing proceedings of the Joint Parliamentary Committee (JPC) on the Waqf Bill, with Trinamool Congress (TMC) MP Kalyan Banerjee raising serious questions about the legitimacy and fairness of the committee’s recent actions. Banerjee, who had previously announced his decision to boycott the JPC’s five-state tour, has now formally written to Lok Sabha Speaker Om Birla, accusing the JPC Chairman, Jagdambika Pal, of undermining democratic processes.
In an email sent on Saturday to Speaker Birla, Banerjee expressed concern over the “undemocratic” conduct of the JPC, particularly highlighting the fact that a recent meeting was held in Guwahati with only five members present. Banerjee, who represents Srirampur in West Bengal, pointed out that this limited attendance raised serious questions about the credibility and transparency of the committee’s proceedings.
In his letter, Banerjee wrote: “We, the members of the opposition, raised several concerns against the chairman of the JPC during our meeting on November 5. After listening to our grievances, you seemed to agree with our statements and expressed that the 9th tour would be canceled. However, I was taken aback to learn that not only was the tour not canceled, but a meeting was held in Guwahati with just five members present. This raises fundamental concerns about the fairness of the process.”
Banerjee, a key figure in the opposition alliance ‘India’ (Indian National Developmental Inclusive Alliance), directly blamed JPC Chairman Jagdambika Pal for creating what he called a “mockery” of the parliamentary process. He accused Pal’s actions of disrespecting constitutional principles and undermining the role of the opposition.
The TMC MP went on to request Speaker Om Birla, as the custodian of the Lok Sabha, to take immediate action and address what he described as the “insensitive” behavior of the JPC chairman. Banerjee’s letter follows a decision earlier this week by opposition parties, including the alliance ‘India’, to boycott the JPC’s scheduled tour of five states as part of its investigation into the Waqf Bill.
At a press conference held at the Kolkata Press Club on Thursday, Kalyan Banerjee had announced the boycott, stating that the opposition parties had lost confidence in the JPC’s ability to conduct fair proceedings. He criticized the committee for not giving the opposition a fair platform to voice their concerns, further deepening mistrust in the process.
The controversy surrounding the JPC on the Waqf Bill has now escalated, with opposition leaders accusing the ruling government of using parliamentary committees to further their agenda while sidelining the voices of the opposition. Banerjee’s latest letter to the Speaker underscores the growing frustration among opposition parties, who argue that the committee’s actions are undermining parliamentary democracy and the integrity of the legislative process.
The Waqf Bill, which deals with the administration and management of Waqf properties, has been a contentious issue, with concerns raised by several opposition leaders about its potential misuse. The ongoing controversy over the JPC’s handling of the issue appears to be further inflaming political tensions in an already polarized environment.
Baby Chakraborty, KalimNews, November 9, 2024, Kolkata:
In a high-energy election rally in Akola, Maharashtra, Prime Minister Narendra Modi launched a fierce attack on the Congress party, accusing it of corruption, divisive politics, and undermining national unity. Addressing a crowd of supporters ahead of the Maharashtra Assembly elections scheduled for November 20, Modi invoked the slogan “Ek Hai To Safe Hai” (United We Are Safe), urging voters to stand firm against those who seek to divide the nation for political gain.
Modi also reflected on a significant milestone in Indian history, marking the fifth anniversary of the Supreme Court’s historic ruling on the Ram Janmabhoomi temple in Ayodhya. The Supreme Court’s decision in November 2019 paved the way for the construction of the Ram Mandir, a topic that had been the center of debate for decades. “The verdict was a historic moment for India, and it was embraced with sensitivity by people from all religions,” Modi said, emphasizing the unity that followed the ruling.
The Prime Minister reiterated his government’s commitment to putting nation first, quoting his often-used slogan, “Desh Pehle, Sabse Pehle” (Nation First, Above All). He stressed that the strength of India lies in its unity and patriotism, calling for the country to rise above any divisive forces. “India’s biggest strength is ‘Desi First,’ meaning ‘Nation First.’ We are not just talking about protecting India’s borders but about ensuring unity among all its people,” Modi asserted.
Modi also took pride in the achievements of his government over the last decade. “In the two terms of our government, we have built over 4 crore houses for the poor, ensuring that every Indian has a roof over their head,” he said, listing this as one of the key successes of his administration. His remarks highlighted the BJP’s emphasis on inclusive development as a core pillar of its political agenda.
The Prime Minister also sought the support of the people for the Mahayuti alliance in the Maharashtra Assembly elections, claiming that he had come to seek the “blessings of the people” for the upcoming polls. He expressed his gratitude for the “special blessings” he had received from the citizens of Maharashtra, acknowledging the state’s continued support for the BJP-led alliance.
Modi’s speech took a direct aim at the Congress party and the Gandhi family, accusing them of using government positions for personal gain. “Wherever Congress has been in power, it has become an ATM for the Shahi family,” Modi charged, implying that the party was being controlled by the Gandhi family for their own interests.
In a sharp challenge to the Congress leadership, he questioned whether any member of the Gandhi family had ever visited the Panchatirtha, five key places associated with Dr. B.R. Ambedkar, the architect of India’s Constitution and a symbol of empowerment for the marginalized communities in India. The Panchatirtha includes:
Maho, Ambedkar’s birthplace in Madhya Pradesh.
London, where Ambedkar pursued higher education at the London School of Economics.
Diksha Bhoomi, in Nagpur, where Ambedkar embraced Buddhism in 1956.
Mahaparinirvana Sthala, in Delhi, where Ambedkar passed away.
Chaityabhoomi, in Mumbai, the place where he was cremated.
“Has any member of the Shahi family of Congress ever visited these sacred sites? These places represent the very essence of Dr. Ambedkar’s struggle for social justice. Congress should be ashamed of its neglect,” Modi said, highlighting the party’s alleged disregard for the legacy of the Dalit icon.
Modi further accused Congress of trying to sow divisions among India’s backward classes. “Congress never wants the SC, ST, and OBC communities to stay united. They thrive on creating caste-based conflicts for their political gains,” the Prime Minister said, warning the electorate of the dangers of falling into such divisive traps.
He went on to say that the Congress party’s ultimate goal was to weaken the SC community, urging the people of Maharashtra to be aware of this “dangerous game.” He called on voters to reject the Congress’ attempts to divide the people based on caste and social status, advocating instead for unity and progress. “A divided society will never thrive, and Congress knows this very well. They want a weak India, because they only benefit when the country is divided,” Modi said.
In a strong message regarding national security, Modi reiterated that Article 370, which grants special status to Jammu and Kashmir, would never be reinstated under his government. “Congress wants to bring back Article 370 and undo the historic changes we made in Jammu and Kashmir. But let me make it clear: That will never happen,” Modi declared, reaffirming his government’s decision to abrogate Article 370 in August 2019 and fully integrate Jammu and Kashmir with India.
Modi’s statement came as part of his broader message that the Congress party has always been at odds with the national interest. “They don’t want a strong nation; they only want to strengthen their own political grip by creating conflict among our people,” he added, urging citizens to vote for a government that prioritized national unity and security.
As he wrapped up his speech, Modi expressed confidence in the BJP’s prospects in the upcoming Maharashtra Assembly elections. He credited the BJP’s success in the state to the political awareness, patriotism, and the hunger for development among the people of Maharashtra. “From 2014 to 2024, the people of Maharashtra have consistently supported the BJP because they know the party is committed to their welfare,” he said.
With the elections fast approaching, Modi’s speech not only sought to rally support for the Mahayuti alliance but also served as a reminder to voters of the ideological divide between the BJP and Congress. The rally, which was attended by thousands of enthusiastic supporters, marked a key moment in the election campaign as both parties gear up for a fierce contest in the state.
In the days leading up to the November 20 elections, Modi’s words will undoubtedly continue to resonate, shaping the political discourse in Maharashtra as voters weigh their choices between the ruling BJP-led alliance and the opposition Congress-NCP combine.
Baby Chakraborty, KalimNews, November 9, 2024, Kolkata :
West Bengal Chief Minister Mamata Banerjee is set to embark on a crucial visit to North Bengal next week, where she will participate in a series of important events and meetings, including inaugurations and consultations with local development boards. Her visit comes at a time of heightened political activity in the region, with by-elections scheduled for multiple constituencies in both North and South Bengal.
A notification issued by the state government on Saturday confirmed the details of the Chief Minister’s visit. According to the schedule, Banerjee is expected to arrive in Darjeeling on the night of Monday, November 11. Over the next two days, she will engage in a series of important meetings, including a key session with the members of the Gorkhaland Territorial Administration (GTA) and the chairpersons of various development boards. This meeting, which will take place on Tuesday, November 12, at 3:30 PM, is expected to focus on development issues facing the Darjeeling hills and the region’s administrative matters.
Following her meetings, Banerjee will inaugurate the Saras Mela at Darjeeling Chowrasta on Wednesday, November 13. The event, a popular fair that showcases handicrafts and local culture, will be a significant occasion for the Chief Minister to interact with the local communities and promote regional arts and crafts.
After completing her two-day program in Darjeeling, Banerjee is scheduled to return to Siliguri on Thursday, November 14, where she will wrap up her visit. However, her itinerary doesn’t end there; on Friday, November 15, she will be in Rajarhat to attend the 150th birth anniversary celebration of Birsa Munda at the Adivasi Bhavan. The state government is planning a week-long commemoration of Munda’s legacy, with district-level celebrations scheduled to take place across West Bengal from November 15 to 21.
While the Chief Minister’s visit to North Bengal is expected to focus on key developmental initiatives, it comes at a politically charged time. By-elections are set to be held in Madarihat and Sitai, two assembly constituencies in North Bengal, as well as in four other constituencies across South Bengal. The by-elections are being closely watched, with both the ruling Trinamool Congress and the opposition parties gearing up for the contest.
In the midst of these political developments, Banerjee’s scheduled meeting with the GTA and other hill development boards will be a significant opportunity for her to address pressing issues faced by the region. It is anticipated that the discussions will focus on improving infrastructure, addressing local grievances, and exploring avenues for sustainable economic development in the Darjeeling hills.
Despite the busy political climate, the Chief Minister’s visit underscores her continued focus on North Bengal, a region with a long-standing demand for better governance and attention to its unique socio-economic needs. With the by-elections looming and local issues at the forefront, Banerjee’s visit is likely to draw considerable attention and set the stage for the upcoming electoral contests.
As the state braces for both a series of commemorative events and intense political campaigning, all eyes will be on how the Chief Minister’s visit to North Bengal shapes the discourse in the run-up to the by-elections.
Baby Chakraborty, KalimNews, November 9, 2024, Kolkata: As West Bengal prepares for by-elections in six constituencies on Wednesday, the Trinamool Congress (TMC) has raised serious concerns about the deployment of central forces at polling stations. In a formal complaint to the Election Commission, the TMC alleges that the presence of central forces is intimidating voters and is being used to favor the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP). The ruling party claims that the central forces have been deployed under the influence of the BJP, undermining the fairness of the elections.
In its complaint, the Trinamool Congress highlighted that central forces, unfamiliar with the local context, are creating an atmosphere of fear among ordinary voters. The party argued that local police should accompany the central forces at every polling station to ensure proper coordination and avoid any unnecessary intimidation. “Central forces lack the local knowledge and face language barriers, which can lead to a breakdown in communication and cause undue distress to the electorate,” the TMC’s letter to the Election Commission read.
To further address their concerns, a five-member delegation of TMC Members of Parliament (MPs)—Sudeep Banerjee, Derek O’Brien, Saket Gokhale, Sushmita Dev, and Kirti Azad—visited the Election Commission’s office in Delhi. The MPs pressed for swift action, urging the Commission to address the issue before the by-elections take place.
Apart from this, the TMC has also demanded swift action against BJP state president and Union Minister of State for Education, Dr. Sukanta Majumder, over controversial remarks he made recently. Dr. Majumder allegedly told police personnel at Onvar police station, “Don’t wear police uniforms and become brokers for Trinamool. If you do, take off your cap and the Ashoka Pillar around your neck and put on a hawai chappal symbol instead.”
The Trinamool Congress has condemned these comments as an insult to both the state police force and the national symbol of the Ashoka Pillar. The party has called for legal action against Majumder for his offensive remarks and has demanded that he be removed from his ministerial post. “These remarks are a direct affront to the integrity of the state police and an insult to the Ashoka Pillar, a symbol of India’s sovereignty and unity,” said a TMC spokesperson.
With the by-elections just days away, political tensions in the state are running high. The TMC’s allegations against the central forces and their demand for action against Dr. Majumder are likely to further intensify the already charged atmosphere surrounding the polls.
As the situation develops, all eyes will be on the Election Commission to see how it responds to these concerns and whether any action is taken against those accused of violating electoral norms and disrespecting national symbols.
KalimNews (with inputs from PIB), November 7, 2024 : In a remarkable achievement for the vibrant film community in Sikkim, Tribeny Rai’s debut feature film Shape of Momos has been selected for the prestigious Work-in-Progress (WIP) Lab at the International Film Festival of India (IFFI) 2024.
The announcement, made by Film Bazaar, highlights Rai as one of the emerging voices in South Asian cinema, poised to bring a unique perspective to the global stage. The WIP Lab, part of the National Film Development Corporation of India’s (NFDC) Film Bazaar, is renowned for shaping the future of independent cinema, and Rai’s selection marks a significant milestone in her career.
Shape of Momos, a Nepali-language film produced by Rai’s production house, Dalley Khorsani Productions, is set against the backdrop of Sikkim and tells the poignant story of Bishnu, a woman navigating the complexities of a patriarchal society alongside her multi-generational family of women. The film explores themes of identity, freedom, and the cultural challenges faced by modern women in traditional communities.
The Film Bazaar Work-in-Progress Lab provides selected filmmakers with the rare opportunity to present their rough cuts to a panel of distinguished mentors from the international film industry. These mentors, including renowned film festival directors, producers, and critics, offer invaluable feedback to refine the films before their final release. Rai’s participation in this lab offers her the chance to elevate Shape of Momos through expert guidance, post-production resources, and access to key industry contacts.
Rai, who hails from Nandok, near Gangtok, has long been a passionate advocate for women’s voices in cinema. Her short films, such as Memory of a Heart and Yathawat, have earned recognition, with Memory of a Heart winning the Best Short Film Award at the Northeast Film Festival and the Audience Choice Award at the Women’s Voices Now Film Festival in California. In 2019, Rai also represented India and bagged second prize in the “short film idea” category at the 37th Fajr International Film Festival (FIFF) 2019, in Tehran. Tribeny Rai and Abhishek Chettri represented as part of the Indian delegation at the prestigious 29th Busan International Film Festival 2024 in South Korea. Her experience in short-form filmmaking, coupled with her deep understanding of gender dynamics in her community, informs her powerful narrative in Shape of Momos. Her other short film Chori (Chhori), Last Rites from Sikkim were screened in the Northeast cinema festival ‘Fragrances from the North East’ at New Delhi during August 2021. To name a few of her other films are Sikkim Soccer Girls, Just like a son (under completion which stars Gaumaya Gurung from Nepal and Shyamashree Sherpa from Sikkim),
Speaking on her selection for the Work-in-Progress Lab, Rai expressed her excitement about the opportunity to refine her film under the guidance of industry experts. “The lab’s support, especially in post-production and technical assistance, will be crucial in bringing our film to its fullest potential. I’m particularly excited about the access to producers, distributors, and festival programmers that the lab provides,” said Rai. “This feedback will be invaluable for shaping the final version of the film and increasing its visibility at international festivals.”
The Shape of Momos team is eager to leverage the lab’s platform to attract global attention, with plans to premiere the film in international film festivals before its scheduled release in 2025.
A Journey from Sikkim to the Global Film Stage
Tribeny Rai’s cinematic journey began after completing a diploma in direction and screenplay writing from the esteemed Satyajit Ray Film and Television Institute in Kolkata in 2015. Since then, she has made a mark with her short films and documentaries, focusing on issues such as women’s empowerment and social justice. Rai has also taught film studies and scriptwriting at Sikkim University, nurturing the next generation of filmmakers.
Shape of Momos is not just a personal project for Rai; it’s also a reflection of her experiences growing up in a society where gender discrimination was part of everyday life. In an earlier interview with Roots and Leisure (Sept 2018), she spoke about how her own upbringing in a predominantly male-dominated society shaped her outlook on life and filmmaking. “I grew up in a household where my mother fought against societal expectations and gender biases. These experiences have deeply influenced the stories I tell through my films,” Rai said.
While filmmaking as a profession often poses challenges for women, Rai is determined to continue creating films that explore the complexities of identity and gender. “Filmmaking may be a male-dominated industry, but cinema as an art form transcends gender. My films are deeply personal, and they are meant to reflect not just my own experiences but those of many women who face similar struggles,” she added.
Her work, which often tackles issues such as gender inequality, family dynamics, and the challenges of traditional societies, has found a wide audience, particularly in international film festivals. Rai’s Shape of Momos is expected to continue this tradition, shedding light on the cultural nuances of Sikkim while offering a universal narrative on the complexities of modern womanhood.
Excerpts from Roots and Leisure Interview:
In ther interview with Roots and Leisure, Rai opened up about her personal connection to gender issues, explaining how her childhood experiences shaped her as a filmmaker. “My parents raised four daughters in a predominantly male-dominated society. At a very tender age, during family gatherings, I had my first-hand experience of gender discrimination. I have seen my mother struggle to send us to an English medium school and my father was mistreated for not having a son. Growing up, this deeply affected me and my outlook towards life but for a very long time, I wasn’t ready to accept or address such gender issues in my films.”
She continued, “Cinema is an art form that creates awareness for the world but it has to come from a very pure and honest place for that to happen effectively. I was taught that the most honest form of filmmaking is to make a film for yourself. So when I make a film, I am actually making it for myself, therefore it is very personal. Also, my experiences are best known to me and are specific to me and thus, they become especially personal by default.”
Reflecting on her journey as a woman filmmaker, Rai shared her thoughts on the challenges she faces. “It would be unfair for me to say that I haven’t had to struggle a little extra for being a woman in this profession. Both conscious and unconscious gender bias is rampant in most industries, but most of us aren’t aware of it. Filmmaking as a profession may discriminate but cinema as an art form doesn’t – One stops being a man or woman all the time, you just become a piece of life with thoughts and experiences,” she said in the interview.
“My mother is undoubtedly my biggest support system… People who know me personally know that I’m almost obsessed with her. Bijoy Gurung has been one of my best friends and a mentor to me since I interned under him at the daily newspaper Sikkim Express in 2009. My wellbeing and success have always been their priority and I draw my inspiration to create from both of them. My films are my babies but I could trade it for them,” she added.
The Work-in-Progress Lab: A Launchpad for Emerging Filmmakers
The Work-in-Progress Lab at IFFI is a platform that has helped propel the careers of several successful filmmakers in the South Asian film industry. Past participants include the makers of critically acclaimed films like Lipstick Under My Burkha, Ship of Theseus, and Shivamma, which went on to achieve international recognition.
This year, Shape of Momos joins an impressive list of six films selected for the lab, each reflecting diverse storytelling from young and emerging filmmakers. Beside Shape of Momos by Tribeny Rai (Nepali) from Sikkim the other five are Gaangshalik (Gaangshalik – River Bird) by Shakteedhar Bir (Bengali), Yerra Mandaram (The Red Hibiscus) by Mohan Kumar Valasala (Telugu), Kaatti Ri Raatti (Hunters Moon) by Ridham Janve (Gaddi, Nepali), Umal by Siddharth Badi (Marathi) and The Good, The Bad, The Hungry by Vivek Kumar (Hindi)
The lab’s dual format of online and offline sessions allows filmmakers to interact with mentors and fellow participants, fostering a creative exchange of ideas and offering opportunities for growth. For Rai, the lab represents a significant step in her journey as a filmmaker and a valuable opportunity to refine her craft before taking Shape of Momos to international audiences.
As Shape of Momos progresses through the Work-in-Progress Lab, Rai’s vision of bringing the voices of women from Sikkim to the global film stage is one step closer to reality. The success of this film not only promises to amplify Rai’s voice but also to shine a spotlight on the rich cultural heritage and emerging cinematic talent of the Himalayan region.
With the guidance and resources offered by the lab, Rai’s debut film is poised to make a lasting impact on the world of South Asian cinema, introducing a new and much-needed narrative from the hills of Sikkim to the global film community.
About Film Bazaar
Film Bazaar, an initiative by the National Film Development Corporation of India (NFDC), is a B2B platform designed to promote South Asian films to international and national markets. Its Work-in-Progress Lab, launched in 2008, has been instrumental in the success of numerous South Asian films, helping them achieve critical acclaim and widespread recognition in international film festivals.
Baby Chakraborty, KalimNews, November 6, 2024, Kolkata : Abdus Sattar, a former CPM legislator from Amdanga, has found himself at the center of a political storm following his appointment as the Chief Advisor to Chief Minister Mamata Banerjee on minority affairs. This appointment, announced after the Durga Puja festivities, also includes his role as an advisor to the State Minority Affairs and Madrasah Education Departments. In a significant move, Sattar will enjoy the status and privileges equivalent to a minister.
Dr. Sattar’s unexpected appointment is stirring political debates in Bengal, particularly because of its timing. The state is preparing for by-elections in six Assembly constituencies, including Naihati in North 24 Parganas, an area close to Sattar’s former constituency of Amdanga. However, political analysts suggest that the by-election factor, while notable, is secondary to the broader political considerations driving this decision.
Sattar, a former CPI(M) minister and Amdanga MLA, will receive a salary equivalent to a state cabinet minister, pending approval from his current institution, where he serves as an associate professor. Sattar has a long political career, having been elected in 2006 and serving in the Left Front government before TMC’s rise in 2011.
The appointment of Sattar, signals a shift in the Trinamool Congress (TMC) strategy as the party seeks to bolster its standing among Bengal’s minority communities. Although TMC has historically enjoyed strong support among the state’s minority population, party insiders have long acknowledged the absence of a prominent leader who can effectively galvanize and represent these communities at the grassroots level.
Abdus Sattar, with his background in Left-wing politics, is seen as a fresh face with the political acumen necessary to address the concerns of the minority population in Bengal. His experience, coupled with his professional credentials, makes him an ideal candidate to lead efforts in improving the socio-economic conditions of the minority communities. According to a senior Trinamool leader, Sattar’s deep understanding of the issues facing minorities is expected to strengthen the party’s outreach and help it maintain its stronghold among this vital voter bloc.
One of the main reasons behind Sattar’s appointment, according to political observers, is the growing demand within the TMC for a more dynamic and capable leader to handle minority affairs. While figures like Firhad Hakim, the TMC Minister for Urban Development, hold significant positions within the government, his leadership has faced criticism for a lack of political discipline. In particular, Hakim’s handling of sensitive issues in places like Amata and Bogtui has raised doubts about his ability to effectively manage minority concerns in the state.
The TMC’s leadership, recognizing the need for a more energetic and focused figure, has turned to Sattar to fill this gap. His appointment comes at a time when the party is looking to solidify its base, particularly in constituencies where the minority vote plays a crucial role.
Though the timing of Sattar’s appointment coincides with the upcoming by-elections in Bengal, including in areas like Naihati and nearby Amdanga, many within the party view this as a minor factor in the decision. Instead, the key motivation appears to be the long-term strategy of enhancing the party’s influence among Bengal’s Muslim population, particularly in rural and suburban constituencies where the TMC has historically had a stronger hold.
Sattar’s background as a former CPM MLA makes his alignment with TMC particularly noteworthy, signaling the evolving political landscape in Bengal. The TMC has been working to consolidate its position in the state’s volatile political terrain, and appointing a leader with Sattar’s experience may well be part of a larger plan to secure its dominance.
Abdus Sattar’s role will not be confined merely to political strategy; his appointment also reflects the government’s serious commitment to addressing the pressing concerns of the state’s minority communities. As Chief Advisor to the Chief Minister on Minority Affairs, Sattar will be tasked with overseeing development programs, educational initiatives, and socio-economic projects aimed at uplifting Bengal’s Muslim population.
Sattar’s appointment also underscores the growing importance of the Minority Affairs and Madrasah Education Departments, both of which have come under scrutiny in recent years due to issues like educational disparity and economic underdevelopment in minority-majority areas.
With his academic credentials and Left-leaning political background, Sattar is expected to bring a balanced, thoughtful approach to these issues, integrating his understanding of both governance and the needs of the minority community.
In the wake of Abdus Sattar’s appointment, political observers will be closely watching how this move impacts the Trinamool Congress’ position in the state, especially as Bengal approaches key by-elections and as the party prepares for future electoral challenges. His ability to unite minority communities, while navigating the complexities of Bengal’s political landscape, will be critical in determining his success in this new role.
For the Trinamool Congress, Sattar’s appointment appears to be more than just a political gesture. It represents a calculated move to strengthen its base, diversify its leadership, and ensure the party remains attuned to the needs of Bengal’s minority communities, securing its future in a rapidly changing political environment.
Baby Chakraborty, KalimNews, November 6, 2024, Kolkata : In a move to safeguard the ecological health of its iconic lakes, the Kolkata Metropolitan Development Authority (KMDA) has announced the closure of Rabindra Sarovar and Subhash Sarovar from 8:00 pm on Wednesday, November 7, until noon on Friday, November 9, to prevent Chhath Puja celebrations at these water bodies. The closure, which follows directives from the National Green Tribunal (NGT), aims to avoid pollution caused by the festival’s rituals and preserve the biodiversity of these vital ecological landmarks.
The two popular lakes, Rabindra Sarovar and Subhash Sarovar, have long been central to Chhath Puja celebrations, with thousands of devotees gathering annually to offer prayers. However, in recent years, concerns have risen over the environmental damage caused by offerings, waste, and water contamination. In line with NGT orders, the lakes will remain off-limits for the festival, with authorities citing the urgent need to protect the fragile ecosystems from further harm.
As part of the measures, no public activities, including morning or evening walks, will be permitted in the lake areas during this time. Additionally, the six prominent clubs surrounding Rabindra Sarovar — including Lake Friends Swimming Club, Calcutta Swimming Club, Indian Life Saving Society, Bengal Rowing Club, Lake Club, and Calcutta Rowing Club — will remain closed from the evening of November 6 until November 8 afternoon, further ensuring the safety and security of the area.
The authorities have also ramped up security to prevent any attempts to circumvent the closure, with a heavy police presence to maintain order and prevent any public gatherings at the lakes.
To accommodate the thousands of devotees who typically celebrate Chhath Puja at Rabindra and Subhash Sarobars, the Kolkata Municipal Corporation (KMC) and KMDA have arranged for 80 alternative ghats across the city. These ghats, located in areas such as Mukundapur, Kasba, Lake Gardens, Bijoygarh, Patuli, Lake Town, and Sreebhumi, have been set up to ensure that the puja can continue without compromising the environment.
While KMC has organized 40 ghats, KMDA has designated another 40 locations, providing ample space for devotees to perform the rituals in a controlled and safe manner. The authorities have ensured that these ghats are equipped with necessary facilities to accommodate the large number of participants, minimizing the risk of environmental pollution.
In anticipation of large crowds, Kolkata Police have deployed around 5,000 personnel across the city, with heightened security at key locations. Around 250 officers will be stationed specifically at Rabindra Sarovar and Subhash Sarovar to enforce the closure order, while an additional 35 Deputy Commissioner-ranked officers will oversee security across the city. The police force will be supported by quick-response teams, mobile patrolling vans, and 77 disaster response teams to address any emergencies.
Special measures are in place to prevent the use of prohibited substances and ensure that the festival is celebrated peacefully. CCTV cameras will provide surveillance, and the river traffic police will be on standby to maintain order. These steps are designed to prevent any untoward incidents and ensure that the Chhath Puja festivities proceed smoothly.
The NGT’s decision to prohibit Chhath Puja at Rabindra Sarovar and Subhash Sarovar is part of a broader effort to prevent the lakes from becoming polluted during the festival. In 2016, the tribunal had allowed Chhath rituals at Rabindra Sarovar under strict regulations, but these guidelines were not effectively followed in subsequent years, prompting a complete ban starting in 2019.
Somendra Mohan Ghosh, a prominent environmental activist and member of the Save Rabindra Sarovar Forum, expressed support for the closure, highlighting the need to protect the lakes from further ecological damage. “The authorities have made alternative arrangements for devotees to celebrate Chhath Puja. It is essential that we preserve our natural resources and protect our water bodies from pollution,” Ghosh said.
While some devotees may be disappointed by the closure of the lakes, the state government and local authorities have emphasized that there are several alternative locations where the rituals can be conducted in an environmentally responsible manner.
In addition to the 80 designated ghats, the KMC has also set up giant metal tanks along Panditia Road for devotees who may find it difficult to access the ghats. These tanks will allow people to perform their rituals without the need to access public water bodies, reducing the potential for further pollution.
As the city prepares for the Chhath Puja celebrations, the authorities are taking significant steps to balance religious and cultural practices with environmental responsibility. The decision to close Rabindra Sarovar and Subhash Sarovar reflects the ongoing efforts to protect Kolkata’s vital water ecosystems while ensuring that Chhath Puja can be celebrated in a manner that is both safe and sustainable.
With increased security measures and careful coordination, the city is hoping to maintain public order while ensuring that the festival proceeds peacefully, with a renewed focus on ecological conservation and responsible civic participation.
Baby Chakraborty, KalimNews, November 6, 2024, Kolkata : Kolkata Police have filed an FIR against Bollywood actor-turned-politician Mithun Chakraborty following allegations that he made inflammatory and provocative remarks during a BJP gathering in the city last month. The complaint, which was lodged by an anonymous individual, claims that Chakraborty’s comments could incite violence and disrupt public order.
The controversy stems from remarks made by Chakraborty during a BJP organizational meeting held on October 27, where Union Home Minister Amit Shah was also present. The actor and BJP leader’s speech, which was intended to rally party supporters, quickly sparked uproar across the political spectrum. The complaint was submitted to Bowbazar Police Station on Monday evening, calling for an investigation into Chakraborty’s statements that were seen as both divisive and provocative.
At the heart of the controversy were Chakraborty’s comments concerning Trinamool Congress (TMC) MLA Humayun Kabir. While addressing the gathering, Chakraborty reportedly voiced his firm commitment to West Bengal, declaring, “I will do whatever is required for West Bengal.” However, it was his subsequent comments on Kabir’s earlier statements about the religious demographic of Murshidabad that set off alarm bells. Chakraborty appeared to reference Kabir’s remarks about the population balance in Murshidabad, a district with a large Muslim population, suggesting that such remarks had gone unchallenged by West Bengal Chief Minister Mamata Banerjee and could have serious consequences.
The complainant, citing concerns over security, has requested the authorities to thoroughly investigate Chakraborty’s comments, arguing that his words could exacerbate tensions between different communities in the state. The specific nature of Chakraborty’s speech, particularly his criticism of Kabir’s alleged remarks on religious demographics, was seen by many as carrying “hidden meanings” that hinted at potential violent repercussions for Hindus in the region.
Kabir’s original comments, which had sparked controversy earlier, were also the subject of an investigation by the Election Commission of India, which issued a formal warning and a show-cause notice to the TMC MLA. Kabir later claimed that his remarks were taken out of context, stating that they were misinterpreted to falsely portray him as making threats. Despite his defense, the controversy surrounding both his comments and Chakraborty’s remarks has fueled ongoing debates about the state’s political and communal tensions.
The FIR against Chakraborty has intensified scrutiny over the role of political leaders and public figures in shaping discourse on sensitive communal issues in Bengal. Some observers believe that Chakraborty’s remarks were designed to stoke political fervor among BJP supporters, while others argue that his words crossed the line into dangerous territory, risking further division in an already polarized state.
As of now, the Kolkata Police have not made any public statements regarding the next steps in the investigation. Legal experts suggest that Chakraborty could face charges under sections related to promoting enmity and inciting violence, but the final outcome will depend on the findings of the ongoing investigation.
The controversy also places Chakraborty, a former TMC ally who switched to the BJP in 2021, under closer political scrutiny. Known for his larger-than-life persona in Bollywood and his political clout, the Mahaguru of Indian cinema is no stranger to controversy. However, this incident places him at the center of a legal and political firestorm that may have lasting implications for his career and his standing within the BJP.
As the investigation unfolds, the case has once again highlighted the volatile nature of political speech in Bengal, where even a single remark can lead to significant legal and communal repercussions. Political analysts are watching closely to see whether this controversy will escalate or subside as further details emerge.
In a significant development for the people of Sikkim, Chief Minister Prem Singh Tamang has welcomed the transfer of the repair and maintenance responsibilities for the Rangpo-Sevoke stretch of National Highway 10 (NH-10) from the West Bengal Public Works Department (PWD) to the National Highways Infrastructure Development Corporation Ltd. (NHIDCL), as announced in the latest Gazette of India.
Expressing his appreciation for the move, Chief Minister Tamang thanked Prime Minister Narendra Modi and Union Minister for Road Transport and Highways, Nitin Gadkari, for their decisive intervention and support in facilitating the transfer. He described the decision as a transformative step that would have far-reaching benefits for the people, economy, and daily lives of Sikkim’s residents.
“This is a momentous day for Sikkim,” CM Tamang said in a press statement. “The transfer of NH-10 management to NHIDCL ensures that the highway, which serves as the lifeline for our people, will be repaired, maintained, and upgraded in a timely and efficient manner. We are confident that under NHIDCL’s stewardship, we will see much-needed improvements that will enhance road safety, boost economic activities, and improve daily commutes for thousands of people across the region.”
Tamang also emphasized that NH-10 is of critical importance to the people of Sikkim, especially given the state’s status as a border area and a major tourist destination. The highway is integral to both daily connectivity and the movement of goods and services. He specifically mentioned how the repair and upkeep of the highway would benefit sectors like tourism, transportation, and logistics.
“This decision opens a new chapter for our region,” CM Tamang continued. “Our taxi drivers, bus operators, truckers, and all those who depend on this road will now be able to rely on a safer and more reliable highway. We are deeply grateful for this step towards progress and look forward to seeing NH-10 flourish under the capable hands of NHIDCL.”
Meanwhile, Sikkim’s Lok Sabha MP, Indra Hang Subba, also voiced his support for the transfer of the NH-10 maintenance to NHIDCL. He described the move as a crucial step forward for the state and praised the strong cooperation between the state and central governments.
“I extend my heartfelt gratitude to Prime Minister Modi and Minister Gadkari for fulfilling the long-awaited demand of the people and government of Sikkim,” Subba said. “This is a direct result of the leadership of Chief Minister Prem Singh Tamang and his persistent efforts to ensure that NH-10, which is essential for our state’s growth and connectivity, is properly managed.”
Subba highlighted the role of the state government in driving this initiative, noting that the Chief Minister had consistently advocated for the transfer of NH-10 to a central agency like NHIDCL. “I made it my top priority when I was elected as the MP for Sikkim earlier this year to ensure this vital highway came under the direct management of NHIDCL,” Subba said.
He also expressed optimism for the future of the highway, emphasizing that NHIDCL’s expertise would enhance the highway’s resilience to natural disruptions, such as landslides and flooding, which frequently affect its current condition.
“While the transfer of management is an important step, I urge the people to be patient as NHIDCL takes time to fully address the challenges. We are hopeful that under their leadership, NH-10 will be restored to its full potential, ensuring smoother travel for both residents and tourists alike,” Subba added.
Both leaders emphasized that the Rangpo-Sevoke stretch, a critical 52.10 km stretch of NH-10, would now be managed by NHIDCL, which is better equipped to handle the complex demands of maintaining such an essential route. Subba also pointed to the strong relationship between the government of Sikkim and the central leadership, noting that the timely transfer of NH-10 reflected the central government’s commitment to improving infrastructure in the region.
For the people of Sikkim, this decision promises a future of improved infrastructure, safer roads, and enhanced connectivity. With the tourism sector set to benefit greatly, the region is optimistic about the positive long-term impacts of this strategic move.
Baby Chakraborty, KalimNews, November 5, 2024, Kolkata :
Tensions escalated outside the West Bengal Legislative Assembly on Tuesday as BJP MLA Ashok Dinda was involved in a heated confrontation with assembly security personnel over the entry of central forces ahead of the upcoming winter session. The incident, which temporarily created a standoff near the assembly premises, has sparked political debate and heightened pressure within the state’s political circles.
The drama unfolded when MLA Ashok Dinda, accompanied by his colleague Shankar Ghosh, attempted to enter the assembly grounds in a vehicle guarded by two Central Reserve Police Force (CRPF) jawans. The vehicle was stopped at the assembly gates by the assembly’s security personnel, leading to a confrontation. Dinda, who was reportedly behind the wheel, expressed his frustration at being blocked from entering with his security detail. The situation quickly became tense, with both sides exchanging heated words.
The security personnel, acting on instructions from the assembly’s authorities, insisted that only authorized individuals and designated personnel could enter with central security forces. In response, Dinda and his associates argued that the presence of the CRPF was in accordance with the security protocols for elected representatives. As the argument escalated, the assembly’s marshal stepped in, producing formal instructions that outlined the procedures for the entry of central forces into the legislative complex.
This intervention helped de-escalate the situation temporarily, but it raised questions about the handling of security arrangements and the role of central forces in the state’s political landscape. After some back-and-forth, the CRPF jawans were eventually seen disembarking from the vehicle, and Dinda’s vehicle was allowed to proceed into the assembly grounds without the central security escort.
The clash between BJP MLA Dinda and assembly authorities is a sign of the growing political pressures ahead of the winter session, which is set to begin on November 25, 2024. Sources indicate that several significant proposals, including a 100-day work scheme and a housing scheme, are expected to be presented during the session. These proposals, if passed, could impact large segments of the population and are likely to attract intense scrutiny from opposition parties, including the BJP.
The BJP, which has long been critical of the state government’s handling of security and law enforcement issues, has raised concerns about the role of central forces in the state. The clash on Tuesday is seen as part of a broader power struggle between the ruling Trinamool Congress (TMC) and opposition parties, especially the BJP, ahead of upcoming elections. The BJP has been pushing for greater central government involvement in the state’s administration, including the deployment of central forces to ensure law and order.
The incident has also ignited political debates about the state’s security protocols and the presence of central forces in West Bengal, particularly during times of political unrest. While the TMC government has often been reluctant to allow the entry of central forces into the state’s legislative processes, the BJP sees it as a necessary step for ensuring the safety and security of its leaders and the democratic process.
The clash over central forces’ entry comes at a time when political tensions in West Bengal are running high. With several high-stakes issues on the agenda for the upcoming winter session, both the ruling party and opposition are preparing for an intense period of legislative activity. BJP leaders, including Dinda, have voiced concerns that the state government is trying to limit the influence and authority of central forces, particularly in areas where the opposition is asserting a greater presence.
As the dispute over security protocols continues, the BJP’s call for the free movement of central forces within the state is expected to remain a contentious issue. The 100-day work scheme and housing projects that are expected to dominate the legislative agenda will likely be another flashpoint, with the BJP demanding transparency and accountability in the implementation of these programs.
The clash at the assembly gates has set the stage for a politically charged winter session. With the BJP and TMC on opposing sides, the entry of central forces into the legislative assembly is more than just a security matter—it’s a symbolic battleground for political control and influence in West Bengal. As the situation unfolds, all eyes will be on the assembly session, where the opposition is poised to challenge the government on a range of issues, including governance, security, and state autonomy.
With the winter session just around the corner, the political temperature in Kolkata is rising, and it remains to be seen how the central and state governments will navigate this volatile landscape.
Baby Chakraborty, KalimNews, November 5, 2024, Kolkata : Bangladesh is on the brink of a severe power crisis as the Adani Group has issued an ultimatum over unpaid electricity dues amounting to Tk 7,200 crore. The Indian conglomerate, which supplies a significant portion of Bangladesh’s electricity, has warned that if the dues are not cleared by November 7, it will completely halt the power supply, plunging the country into darkness.
The crisis has been brewing since Bangladesh’s new interim government, led by Md. Yunus, assumed power three months ago, following the controversial removal of Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina. Since coming to office, Yunus’ administration has adopted a stance that has increasingly opposed India, leading to tensions between the two neighboring countries. Despite the political shifts, the power supply issue remains rooted in financial matters, with Bangladesh struggling under a mountain of debt, especially for electricity.
A Looming Energy Crisis
Adani Power, a subsidiary of the Adani Group, has been a major supplier of electricity to Bangladesh, particularly from its Godda power plant in Jharkhand. However, Bangladesh has failed to meet its payment obligations, leaving the company in a precarious position. Despite several rounds of negotiations, Adani Power has not received the $850 million (approximately Tk 7,200 crore) it is owed by the Bangladesh Power Development Board (BPDB). The company had demanded a letter of credit (LC) worth $170 million as security for the payment, with an October 31 deadline. When the LC was not provided, Adani Power slashed its electricity supply to Bangladesh by 50%, already causing widespread outages.
Currently, Adani Power is supplying Bangladesh with less than half the required electricity, resulting in significant power shortages across the country. As of now, the supply from Adani Power Jharkhand, Bangladesh’s largest supplier, has been reduced, affecting major power plants like Payra, Rampal, and SS Power, which are also significant contributors to Bangladesh’s energy grid.
The Political Context
The power crisis is compounded by political tensions between India and Bangladesh. Since Yunus’ government took office, there has been a noticeable shift towards anti-India rhetoric, with Yunus portraying himself as a staunch nationalist, frequently opposing India on various issues. His government’s policies have not only escalated tensions between the two countries but have also worsened the economic situation, as Bangladesh is heavily reliant on India for essential resources, including electricity.
The standoff over unpaid dues comes amid Bangladesh’s severe financial crisis, with the country drowning in debt and struggling to meet international financial obligations. Experts suggest that this ongoing power crisis could further destabilize the country, especially as the government grapples with an economic downturn and mounting social unrest.
Adani Group’s Ultimatum
The stakes are high for both sides. If Bangladesh fails to pay the outstanding dues by the November 7 deadline, Adani Power has made it clear that it will cut off the electricity supply entirely, leading to widespread blackouts. The move will further exacerbate the country’s already fragile economic and energy situation, pushing it into deeper darkness.
The Godda power plant is currently Bangladesh’s sole electricity supplier from the Adani Group, making this dispute a matter of national importance. Without a resolution, Bangladesh risks severe power shortages that could cripple daily life and further damage the country’s economy. The potential loss of power supply would not only affect homes and businesses but also halt key industries dependent on electricity, further inflating the already growing frustration among the people.
Interestingly, while Adani Power threatens to pull the plug on its electricity exports, the company itself faces potential losses. With half of its supply to Bangladesh halted, Adani Power Jharkhand had to shut down one of its 800 MW units, a move that could have financial implications for the company as well. The Godda plant’s heavy reliance on Bangladesh as its only buyer for electricity means that any disruption in supply impacts both the Indian company and the Bangladeshi state.
The Way Forward: Will Bangladesh Act in Time?
The next few days will be crucial in determining the course of this unfolding energy crisis. Bangladesh is under significant pressure to resolve the issue before the deadline, but the government’s financial struggles and its strained relationship with India complicate matters. Analysts warn that the situation could escalate into a full-blown crisis, affecting millions of lives and putting further strain on Bangladesh’s economy.
For now, Bangladesh must act quickly to settle the debt with Adani Power and restore full electricity supply, or face the dire consequences of prolonged power shortages that could cripple the nation.
Baby Chakraborty, KalimNews, November 5, 2024, Kolkata : Union Minister of State for Shipping, Shantanu Thakur, expressed confidence that the BJP’s victory in the upcoming Naihati by-election was all but assured, provided that the people of Bengal cast their votes. Thakur, who was campaigning for the party’s candidate Rupak Mitra, emphasized that the BJP’s win was inevitable if voters left their homes and participated in the electoral process.
In a strong statement during the campaign, Thakur declared, “The culture of celebrity-driven campaigns is now a thing of the past. The people of Bengal are more politically aware than ever before. They are deeply concerned about the series of incidents unfolding in the state, and they will not tolerate the status quo any longer. If there is a free and fair vote, the minority votes will also go in favor of the BJP.”
Thakur’s comments come amid ongoing concerns over the state’s political environment, with the Union Minister asserting that the people of Bengal are increasingly disillusioned with the ruling establishment. “Bengal is a place of immense cultural heritage and political significance, but the people here are worried—there is a growing sentiment that the state government is failing to address their concerns. The time has come for change, and the BJP is ready to provide it,” Thakur stated.
In an additional layer of controversy, Thakur referred to a recent high-profile legal case involving Sanjay Roy, who is embroiled in the RG Kar case. Roy, who was recently granted bail, has denied allegations of rape and murder, claiming that he has been framed. “The truth will come out in court, but the state government is already trying to cover up the matter. This is just another example of the state’s failure to provide justice and transparency,” Thakur remarked, pointing to what he described as a broader pattern of mismanagement under the current administration.
The Naihati by-election, a crucial test for both the BJP and the ruling TMC, has seen a high level of political activity in recent weeks. Thakur’s campaign for Rupak Mitra, a BJP candidate, has gained significant traction, particularly among voters disillusioned by what they see as years of misgovernance. BJP supporters are optimistic that if voter turnout is high, they will secure a decisive victory in the by-election, which is expected to have ramifications for upcoming elections in the state.
Thakur also took aim at the state’s political environment, which he described as being rife with corruption and a lack of accountability. “The BJP is committed to bringing about a change that the people of Bengal are calling for,” he said, reiterating that a free and fair election process would see the BJP emerge victorious in the region.
As the Naihati by-election draws near, all eyes are on the voter turnout and the political strategies of both the BJP and TMC. While Thakur remains optimistic about the BJP’s chances, the outcome of the election could serve as a significant indicator of the political landscape in Bengal moving forward.
Baby Chakraborty, November 5, 2024, New Delhi : As India and China de-escalate border tensions following a private dialogue between their respective heads of state, the Indian military is leaving nothing to chance. Despite the withdrawal of troops from the Line of Actual Control (LAC) and the return to pre-2020 positions, India’s military preparedness remains steadfast. A notable example of this continued resolve is the recent induction of the Indian Navy’s latest silent weapon—the INS Aridman, a nuclear-capable attack submarine designed to bolster India’s strategic dominance in the Indian Ocean.
Launched in October 2024 from the Ship Building Center in Andhra Pradesh, the INS Aridman is set to revolutionize India’s naval defense capabilities. The submarine, currently undergoing sea trials, has been developed with 75 percent indigenous technology and is equipped with cutting-edge features. Among its most formidable capabilities is the ability to launch nuclear ballistic missiles, enabling it to strike targets up to 3,500 kilometers away with unparalleled precision. Its stealthy operation, often referred to as that of a “silent killer,” ensures that it can execute strategic strikes without detection, positioning India as a formidable force in the region.
INS Aridman joins an increasingly powerful fleet, following the addition of INS Orighat—India’s second nuclear-powered attack submarine—in August 2024. Both submarines are integral to India’s vision of enhancing its maritime power, particularly in the face of China’s expanding naval influence in the Indo-Pacific region.
The launch of INS Aridman is a clear signal of India’s commitment to strengthening its maritime defense, not only in response to regional challenges but also as part of broader global security dynamics. Defense experts believe that once the submarine completes its sea trials, which are being carried out under the code name ‘S-4’, it will enter service by early 2025.
In a significant parallel development, Union Defense Minister Rajnath Singh recently inaugurated a new naval base in Damagundam, Telangana, which is expected to serve as a key strategic point for the Indian Navy. Just one day after this inauguration, INS Aridman was launched, underscoring the rapid strides India is making in strengthening its defense infrastructure.
Notably, the INS Aridman is designed to carry the K-4 nuclear missile system, a far more advanced version of the K-15 missile carried by its predecessor, the INS Arihant. While the INS Arihant—India’s first nuclear ballistic missile submarine—has a missile range of 750 km, the new INS Aridman is capable of striking much farther, placing India in a stronger position to deter potential adversaries.
In addition to its nuclear submarines, the Indian Navy also operates a leased attack submarine from Russia, which is expected to remain in service until 2028. However, with China’s increasing presence in the Indo-Pacific region, India’s investment in nuclear-powered attack submarines is seen as a crucial countermeasure. China’s People’s Liberation Army (PLA) has significantly expanded its submarine fleet, including its own nuclear-powered submarines, creating an asymmetry in regional power dynamics. India’s response is clear: enhance its naval capabilities to counterbalance China’s growing influence in the Indian Ocean and beyond.
The new submarines will provide the Indian Navy with an enhanced ability to patrol the vast expanses of the Indian Ocean and the Pacific, areas where China’s military presence has been expanding in recent years. As China’s naval capabilities grow, India is keen to assert its dominance in these strategic waters.
The INS Aridman is expected to play a key role in this effort, serving as a powerful deterrent against Chinese naval operations in the region. Experts believe that the deployment of this submarine, coupled with the growing capabilities of India’s nuclear and conventional fleets, will make the Indian Navy a formidable force in the Indo-Pacific. The submarine’s ability to strike from silent depths, combined with India’s robust nuclear deterrence, ensures that it is not only a strategic asset but also a symbol of India’s growing military self-reliance.
Meanwhile, the Indian Army remains vigilant and prepared. While the immediate threat at the Ladakh border has subsided following recent troop withdrawals by both sides, the Indian military continues to bolster its defensive and offensive capabilities. The creation of new naval infrastructure, alongside the commissioning of the INS Orighat and INS Aridman, signifies India’s broader strategy of deterrence, ensuring that it is not caught off guard should tensions with China or other regional threats flare up again.
In conclusion, the INS Aridman represents more than just a new addition to the Indian Navy; it is a testament to India’s evolving defense posture in a rapidly changing geopolitical landscape. With its enhanced missile range, stealth capabilities, and cutting-edge technology, India is signaling to the world that it is prepared to defend its interests in the Indian Ocean, the Indo-Pacific, and beyond—no matter the shifting tides of diplomacy at the land borders.
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